0947214 - Daniel Lee
Math and art argumentative essay
In this essay, we will determine the cubism based on the math and art. The math and art have two separate cultures. However, we could identify the link connection between math and art. We could easily find the mathematical principles by through the use of pitches, scales, geometry, the golden ratio, Fibonacci number and so on. This essay will demonstrate relationship mathematics and art and share in order to find and add discoveries and fabrications.
Paintings of this century are usually readily identifiable as belonging to some art movement, or "school" such as Fauvism, Cubism, Surrealism, and Action Painting. The movement, which comprises attitudes shared by artists in more or less organized contact with one another, as well as technical devices related to those attitudes, blends into or supersedes the stylistic heritage of a city or region; instead of "the Venetians" or "the Flemish School," our era presents practitioners of esthetic "ism".
First, we need to focus on is the analytic and synthetic cubism. The analytic phase was the earlier of the two occurring from 1908 to1912. In analytic cubism, artists restricted their use of color. They favored a more monochromatic style of painting. Gray, back, blue, and brown were some of the more common hues. Natural objects were analyzed by the artist and then reduced to basic geometric forms like spheres, cues, and cones. The one of the famous analytical cubism is Braque woman. This artwork is fully descripted with many different shapes such as book, woman, and guitar. And it only uses monochrome. It describes in the way of looking an object with different angle and then synthesize into one. However, it is hard to synthesize the broken forms into one single form. Especially, it gets even harder to represent emotional feeling of the object. In addition, the analytical cubism cannot draw one perfect form of shape when represent the one single form to overlooked in one direction. 
The synthetic cubism is much more developed from an analytical cubism. The second major branch, synthetic cubism, was developed from 1912 to 1919. While analytic cubism broke down subject matter, synthetic cubism combined and layered the subject matter. Artists like Picasso also incorporated the collage into their artwork. Actual newspaper clippings were pasted on the canvas. Objects from the real world became art itself for the first time. Simple geometric shapes were used to a lesser extent than in analytic cubism. Unlike analytic cubism, the synthetic cubism creates a new picture which combines abstract structure and actual form. In other words, synthetic cubism is compromised analytical cubism while maintaining the form. After that, the small analytical forms are disappeared and create huge geometrical forms. So the synthetic cubism is easy to synthesize the broken forms into one single form. The most famous painting technique is the ‘papiers colle’. It is type of collage which paste piece of flat material such as paper, oilcloth, and newspaper. In addition, the flat material is different form of geometrical shape. This painting is easy to represent emotional feeling depends on the color and form of shape.
Many of Picasso's pictures may look strange. This is because Picasso showed many different views of a person or an object at the same time. He drew the front and the side of a face in the same picture. His artistic style is called cubism. In the early 20th century in Europe, many artists were turning away from traditional painting and were struggling to produce more innovative and unique works. For some of them, innovation itself was a goal. This trend greatly influenced Picasso, Picasso created a new art movement called cubism. Many critics and viewers often misunderstood early cubist paintings. However, the cubist movement in painting had a major influence on Western art and artists. The analytic and synthetic cubism is same art work. In other word, the analytic cubism is revolved to synthetic cubism. Both artworks are very similar to each other but, have different meaning. I think analytic cubism feels dark, puzzled, and lonely while synthetic cubism feels bright, harmonious, and meaningful.
The cubism and modern art are similar to each other. The modern art have various abstract artwork. The cubism is to prove how simplicity can still be used to great effect as opposed to complex structuring. When used to its fullest extent that style can surpass the elegance of even photo realistic portraits. He succeeded. The actual style is not what is important; it is the success of it. Other artists’ centuries before had made cubist works, even if they did not realize it. But the cubist movement is important because people saw it. The modern art and cubism does not tell the story
We could find similar point between cubism and abstract art. Abstract art is a more general term that encompasses, but is not limited to, Cubist art. Abstract art is really any art that is not directly and intentionally representational, or art which seeks to only loosely represent the object being painted. Abstract art is fine art that may or may not visually reference the real world but that may often not be identified as referencing anything at all. Its distinguishing characteristics are its lack of resemblance or lack of accurate resemblance to objects in real life. Abstract art does not define artistic credos or intentions. Abstract art covers a range of movements that all applied their own specific artistic values, methods and beliefs. For example, the Cubist painters were striving to emphasize the two-dimensionality of the canvas, rather than the three-dimensional quality of the objects they were painting.
In conclusion, the cubism was the best abstract artwork in 20th centuries. The Cubism breaks up objects and displays them rearranged at unnatural or impossible angles, displays multiple views of objects or flattens three-dimensional objects to a pointedly two-dimensional format. Cubism is fundamentally striving to present objects from reality in abstracted form. The analytical cubism more likely uses 3-D shape with restricted color (monochrome) while the synthetic cubism uses 2-d shape with various colors. Therefore, in my creative practice of collage will be demonstrate that how does the collage painting relate to abstract artwork. However, the artwork will perform limited amount of material (newspaper, magazine) to make audience not confuse.
Reference:
http://instruct.westvalley.edu/grisham/1d_analycub.html
Patrick, O. (2010). Picasso Cubism | Style Like U. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from http://stylelikeu.com/uncategorized/picasso-cubism/
Charles, A, M. (2010). Cubism – the art history Archive. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from http://www.arthistoryarchive.com/arthistory/cubism/
Beth, G, N.(2010). Art history definition: synthetic cubism. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from http://arthistory.about.com/od/glossary_s/a/s_synthetic_cubism.htm
http://jenpearce.files.wordpress.com/2010/02/11-cubism_picasso_woman-playing-mandolin.jpg
http://tars.rollins.edu/Foreign_Lang/Russian/popova.jpg
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